Objectivity?

    

June 11th: Objectivity in Science

June 11, 2024

Using this video as a reference (https://utk.instructuremedia.com/embed/432b792f-59bc-42ff-9901-58b3d7d61771), objectivity in scientific research can be investigated further in the context of lessening bias and reducing error. In the video, a natural predator (the lion) gets pushed away from a buffalo to protect a calf. They utilize the power of numbers and horns to change the original food chain. 

In the actions that I observe, the animals have abnormal behavior to what I've learned. Usually, I've seen lions chasing buffalo and other "prey" in many videos and documentaries, but this video displays different behaviors. In acting and emotion, I notice that the usual actions of the lion and "prey" begin, but as the video continues to go on, a shift of emotion and reflection of actions from the bison group towards the lion resulted in a completely different outcome. I base these interpretations on head turns, the slow walks, and the change in direction of the buffalo. However, these interpretations are based on human actions, so the difference in animal actions may challenge the question of objectivity.



Value judgments and perspective come into play in the interpretation when human-like gestures and actions attach to the actions of animals. This action, anthropomorphism, ascribe human-like courage and heroism to buffaloes. Additionally, cultural influences and previous knowledge about animal behavior may change the interpretation of the actions. To improve objectivity, an analysis should focus on describing what is seen without using human analogies and utilizing different perspectives. 

Watching the video again, I notice that multiple animal actions are prone to different interpretations and it is very easy to make assumptions. Although I feel like the animals may seem heroic, my initial assumptions didn't have much of a cultural or anthropomorphism-based idea. However, objectivity should continue to be considered and debated, especially when interpreting unclear circumstances. 




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